Synod: A formal meeting off ministers or any other members of the brand new Christian chapel. So it label may make reference to a link from places of worship, for instance the Lutheran Chapel-Missouri Synod (Smith and you can Environmentally friendly 1995: 1044).
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Taliban: Islamic militants have been competed in Pakistani refugee camps from inside the Russo-Afghan war. Brand new Taliban grabbed power over Afghanistan in the middle-1990’s and you will became it on a theocratic condition not as much as Mullah Muhammad O as county was bringing defense and shelter in order to Osama container Filled and you can al-Qaeda (Prothero 2008: 285).
Talmud: A text out of reviews and you can way of life complementing this new Torah or other Old testament blog. There have been two Talmuds: the very first is known as Talmud of your House from Israel, and you can is actually finished in Israel between eight hundred-five-hundred Ce. The second is known as Talmud out of Babylonia, and you will was complete to 600 Le inside the introduce-day Iraq (Smith and Eco-friendly 1995: 1048).
Tension: A phrase dealing with are San mateo in Colombia women most beautiful the degree of distinctiveness, separation and you can antagonism in the dating between a spiritual class and you will the new “outside” business (Stark and you may Finke 2000: 281)
Tantra: A keen esoteric community well-known so you’re able to one another Hinduism and you can Buddhism (find Tantric Buddhism). It usually defies caste and gender orthopraxy, which can be thought to end in nirvana reduced (Esposito mais aussi al. 2012b: G-11).
Tantric (Vajrayana) Buddhism: A kind of Buddhism that combines elements of the Theravadan culture therefore the Mahayanan traditions according to the faith one things are penetrated from the just one electricity (Shakti) coming from Goodness. It originated from Asia in the fifth century Ce. It exhibits by itself within the three ways: self-confident masculine, negative feminine, additionally the commitment of these two.
Taoism: Among the three “High Theories away from China,” including Buddhism and you may Confucianism. Lao-tzu (570-490 BCE) oriented Taoism, when you are Chuang Tzu (370-290 BCE) after that cutting-edge they within the China. They viewed Confucianism given that a blank band of rituals, and you will served thinking-cultivation because of naturalness and you may sense of humor. This can be labeled as “philosophical Taoism,” in place of “spiritual Taoism,” which is a later on form you to definitely emphasizes bodily immortality by way of meditation and you may dietary means (Prothero 2008: 286).
Televangelism: The effective use of television to teach audience regarding Christianity. Well-identified televangelists were Pat Robertson, Jerry Falwell and you will Benny Hinn. Brand new Religious Sending out Network (CBN) is actually a typical example of a great Christian television route employed for the brand new purposes of televangelists. For how survey experts research televangelism, view here.
Televangelist: Good preacher whom engages in televangelism (i.elizabeth., appearing on television so you’re able to preach Christianity). These include Tap Robertson, Jerry Falwell, and you can Benny Hinn.
Temperance: The right control over an individual’s desires and something of your own five cardinal virtues on the Catholic traditions. It has been from the abstaining from alcoholic drinks (select Temperance Way) (McBrien ).
Temperance Course: Good century-long work, while it began with the nineteenth century, so you’re able to denounce alcohol consumption in the us. Of numerous temperance teams, like the American Temperance Society (est. 1826) and you may Women’s Christian Temperance Relationship (est. ), had direct involvement with Protestantism and you may Religious envision. 7 of one’s 16 creators of your Western temperance People was clergyman. Brand new temperance movement slow e all the more unpopular (Reid ainsi que al 1990).
Temple: Religious houses having ritual products and you can personal praise (discover plus Synagogue to possess Jews). He’s also called from inside the Judaism, Mormonism, Hinduism, and you may Buddhism. Here together with lived temples in Mesopotamia, old Greece, and you may ancient Rome (Smith and you can Eco-friendly 1995: 1059-1062).
10 Commandments (Decalogue): Spiritual and you can moral regulations supplied to Moses from the God on the Install Sinai. This tale is located in brand new Hebrew Bible (Old testament) courses regarding Exodus and you may Deuteronomy. The brand new 10 Commandments focus on loans into the Goodness and end which have financial obligation into one another. You will find Catholic, Protestant, and you may Jewish variations of those rules (Prothero 2008: 190).